Dear Tony: We live in a 22-floor building in Metro Vancouver with two elevators. Owners received notice a week prior that one of our two elevators will be out of commission for two to three months undergoing an overhaul. The work started last week and on Friday night our second elevator failed. The council refused to make an emergency call and waited until Tuesday morning after the long weekend for service.
There are many seniors with accessibility issues, and several people in wheelchairs. Fortunately, there were no medical emergencies over the weekend, but owners were prisoners in their building until Tuesday afternoon when the second elevator was finally operating, and many owners were in a dire situation over groceries running low, and families unable to get out with their children and pets. Basically, no one above the 10th floor left the building for the long weekend. How do we prevent this from happening again?
Ms. M. Wilson
An operational elevator for accessibility is a basic requirement under the B.C. Human Rights Code. Accessibility to multi-family buildings has been an adjudicated dispute on several occasions, and strata corporations have been ordered to accommodate residents to the extent of undue hardship. The argument of being too costly for emergency service is not valid when the service providers are available, the strata corporation negotiated a service agreement including emergency after-hours services, and the owners are funding the operations, including emergencies, through the annual budget and the reserve funds.
If an emergency had occurred during the shutdown, first responders such as paramedics would have been seriously restricted in their access, especially if an incident occurred at higher floors. It would have placed an unacceptable obligation on the responders and limit the services that may have been available. If a person experienced a heart attack, stroke, or other medical emergency, a quick response is essential to get to an emergency facility.
Such delays and restrictions of avoidable elevator shut downs may result in dire consequences for residents and significant liability for a strata corporation.
All elevators require routine inspection and maintenance. Depending on the use and type of elevators it may be monthly or quarterly, and may require short-term shutdowns for the safety of the technicians. If there is only one elevator, schedule the maintenance with your service provider to be the same day and time each month to allow residents to plan around these periods.
The Strata Property Act and Bylaws are silent on notice requirements that impact accessibility. If an elevator, or all elevators, are going to be out of service for a one- to three-month period due to a major overhaul, give owners at least 30 days notice if possible of the planned shut down. Owners will at least have an opportunity to find alternative accommodations. Contact your elevator service provider and determine if shorter periods can be negotiated and if ordered parts can be expedited to reduce the down time of your devices.
I would appreciate hearing about other elevator issues as we are experiencing a significant rise in elevator complaints.
Tony Gioventu is executive director of the Condominium Home Owners Association.